Assembly Bill 481 - Military Equipment Funding, Acquisition and Use Policy

AB 481 was authored by Assemblymember David Chiu (D-San Francisco) to address the funding, acquisition and use of military equipment. 

Read the full AB841 Text here

Read the 2025 Military Equipment Use Report here

AB 481 Definition of Military Equipment

The Assembly Bill has designated the following categories of items as military equipment. The Santa Clara Police Department has equipment that meets the criteria for 7 of the 15 categories (categories 1, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 14):

Category 1- Unmanned Vehicles
Category 2- Armored Vehicles
Category 3- Breaching Vehicles
Category 4- Armored Vehicles
Category 5- Command & Control Vehicles
Category 6- Weaponized Vessels or Vehicles
Category 7- Breaching Apparatus
Category 8- .5 Caliber or Greater Firearms
Category 9- Specialized Firearms less than .5 Caliber
Category 10- Explosive Projectiles
Category 11- Diversionary Devices
Category 12- Munitions Containing Tear Gass or OC
Category 13- Shockwave, Microwave, Water and Acoustic Devices
Category 14- Kinetic Energy
Category 15- Other

Requirements of AB 481 and Initial Action 

In 2022, AB 481 initially required each law enforcement agency's governing body to:

Establish a Concern or Complaint Process
Prepare a written military use policy by Ordinance
Prepare a summary of SCPD's Military Equipment
Conduct a Community Meeting

NOTE:  SCPD has not obtained, nor does it utilize, any equipment procured from the United States Department of Defense through the Law Enforcement Support Program (also known as the 1028 or 1033 program).

2025 Annual Report and the Community Engagement Process

AB 481 guidelines were used to establish the following community engagement process:

  • Information was disseminated via GovDelivery and the Police Department's social media platforms on January 16, 2026; a draft Annual Report was published the same day and subsequently discussed during a Public Meeting on January 26, 2026.
  • Public input was incorporated into the final version of the report and posted here on January 30, 2026.
  • The 2025 Annual Report includes the use of military equipment, complaints received, internal audits or other information about policy violations, the cost of such use and other similar information.
  • City Council approved item 2.K at the March 10, 2026 meeting (Report to Council #26-85). 
Last Updated:
03-12-2026